18th Century French Louis XV Chaise Longue “Duchesse Brisée”

18th Century French Louis XV Chaise Longue “Duchesse Brisée”

This exquisite 18th-century chaise longue, often referred to as a “Duchesse brisée”, exemplifies the grace and sophistication of the Louis XV period. With its elegant curves and classic design, it brings an air of refinement to any space, offering both comfort and historical charm. Ideal for antique furniture collectors and interior enthusiasts, this piece is a timeless addition to your home.

Dimension:

Length: 78.74 inches ( 200 cm), Width: 28.74 inches (73 cm), Height: 42.91 inches (109 cm), seat height: 16.14 inches (41 cm) only footrest: width: 63 cm, length: 120 cm

Where does the term Duchesse come from?

In 18th-century France, the term “duchesse” was originally used to describe an elongated armchair or a combination of chairs designed for reclining. There were two common variations:

• “Duchesse brisée” (literally “broken duchess”): a modular reclining chair composed of a bergère (an upholstered armchair) and a matching footrest or ottoman, sometimes in two or three parts. The term brisée referred to its separable or “broken” form.

• “Duchesse en bateau” (“duchess in a boat”): a version with a continuous, flowing seat that looked like a small boat, meant for full-body lounging.

The name likely alludes to a duchess’s lifestyle—refined, leisurely, and elevated above the everyday. It symbolized a private moment of repose in a luxurious setting, away from the public eye. These chairs were often placed in boudoirs or salons and were popular among aristocratic women seeking both style and comfort.

When you see a chair labeled “Duchesse,” it’s not just a name.  It’s a nod to a long tradition of graceful lounging, feminine elegance, and French design heritage.